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Indonesia
Indonesia is a diverse and enchanting destination, known for its stunning natural landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality. Traveling here offers countless opportunities to experience its unique traditions and breathtaking sights. To ensure your journey is both enjoyable and respectful to the local culture, here are some helpful tips to guide your travels in Indonesia.
Do's
- Greet warmly: Always greet people with a smile and use polite greetings such as "Selamat pagi" (Good morning) or "Selamat sore" (Good afternoon). A slight bow or nod of the head shows respect.
- Dress modestly: Especially when visiting religious sites like temples or mosques. Wear clothes that cover your shoulders and knees, and consider bringing a sarong to cover up if required.
- Remove your shoes: Always take off your shoes before entering someone's home, a temple, or a mosque.
- Respect prayer times: Be mindful of the Muslim call to prayer (adhan) and avoid disturbing worshippers during these times.
- Use your right hand: When giving or receiving items, always use your right hand, as the left hand is considered unclean.
- Learn a few phrases in Bahasa Indonesia: Simple words like "Terima kasih" (Thank you) and "Tolong" (Please) go a long way in showing respect and building rapport.
- Support local businesses: Buy souvenirs from small vendors and eat at local warungs (small family-run eateries) to support the community.
- Observe local customs: Follow any posted rules or cultural practices, such as sitting cross-legged rather than pointing your feet at someone in traditional settings.
- Dispose of trash responsibly: Keep Indonesia's beautiful landscapes clean by using designated bins and reducing plastic use.
- Ask permission before taking photos: Particularly in rural areas or when photographing people, as some locals may feel uncomfortable being photographed without consent.
Don'ts
- Avoid public displays of affection: Kissing or hugging in public is frowned upon, especially in conservative areas.
- Don’t point with your index finger: Instead, gesture with your whole hand, as pointing is considered rude.
- Do not step on offerings: On Bali, you’ll see small baskets of offerings (canang sari) on the ground. Be careful not to step on them.
- Avoid entering temples during menstruation: Women who are menstruating are traditionally not allowed in temples as a sign of respect.
- Don’t touch someone’s head: The head is considered sacred, so avoid patting or touching someone’s head, even that of a child.
- Don’t bargain aggressively: Bargaining is common in markets, but always do so with a smile and lightheartedness.
- Avoid walking alone in secluded areas at night: For your safety, particularly in less crowded areas.
- Don’t drink tap water: Stick to bottled or filtered water to avoid stomach issues.
- Do not disturb wildlife: Indonesia is home to unique wildlife, including orangutans and Komodo dragons. Always observe animals from a distance and avoid feeding them.
- Avoid illegal activities: Strict penalties exist for drug possession and smuggling. Also, refrain from buying souvenirs made from endangered animals or plants.